LET Reviewer - PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION Part-20 (45 Items)

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PROF ED (20)
1) What do the school campus expressions "promdi" and "barriotic" indicate?
a. The power of the rich. b. The prevalence of ethnocentrism.
c. The powerlessness of the poor.
d. The low literacy rate of the country.

2) "The principle of Spontaneity as against artificiality will make you accomplish something. Leave nature to itself and you will have harmony." This is an advice from the ________.
a. Hindu
b. Taoism
c. Shintoism
d. Buddhist

3) In a multicultural education much emphasis is given on?
a. Perspective
b. Curriculum
c. Achievement
d. Environment

4) How can you best describe the role of the teacher under the Pillar of Learning to Know?
a. Guidance Counselor
b. Instructor
c. Facilitator
d. Author

5) Which pillar of learning is vital in building a genuine and lasting culture of peace in the world? a. Learning to Do
b. Learning to Know
c. Learning to Live Together
d. Learning to Be

6) What best describes the Doctrine of Salvation?
a. set of moral teaching and values
b. belief in the existence of deity
c. highest goal of the faithful
d. acts and ceremonies of religion

7) Which among the following is the first essential characteristic of culture?
a. ideational
b. diverse
c. cumulative
d. learned

8) Which of the following is the most important component in educational reform?
a. student's participation
b. school's good relationship with parents
c. parent's involvement
d. teacher's interaction with parents and students

9) Macky, an 8-year-old child, immediately kisses the hand of his elders whenever he meets them. He learned this value by observing his elder sisters and parents. This pattern of acquiring values is based on this principle:
a. Values are intrinsically motivated.
b. Values are taught not caught.
c. Values are caught not taught.
d. Values are innate.

10) What is man's ultimate vocation and destiny according to Paulo Freire?
a. rationalization
b. humanization
c. secularization
d. deregulation

11) According to R.A. 9155, which is considered as the "heart of the formal education system"?
a. pupil
b. teacher
c. classroom
d. school

12) Teacher Jane makes Dave full use of the question-and-answer as a model for discussion. From whom is this question-and-answer method came from?
a. Kant
b. Socrates
c. Aristotle
d. Plato

13) Teacher Shiela knows of the illegal gambling that his neighbor is operating. However, she chooses to be quiet about it for the fear of getting involved in any investigation that this may cause. Which among the following principles of morality does Teacher Shiela fail to apply?
a. Choose what is good and avoid what is evil.
b. Choose the lesser evil.
c. The end justifies the mean.
d. The end does not justify the mean.

14) What pillar of learning is concerned on the material development rather than human development?
a. Learning to Do
b. Learning to Know
c. Learning to Live Together
d. Learning to Be

15) A researcher narrated: "I observed that when there is an English-speaking foreigner in class, more often than not, his classmates perceives him to be superior." To which Filipino trait does this point? a. Friendliness
b. Colonial mentality
c. Lack of Confidence
d. Hospitality

16) The following philosophers are proponents of perrenialism, EXCEPT:
a. Robert Hutchins
b. Paulo Freire
c. Mortimer Adler
d. Greeks

17) How will you describe the idea of higher education according to Plato?
a. Designed to train and blend gentle and fierce qualities in the individuals and create a harmonious person.
b. Trains the suitably gifted so that they may be qualified to assume the role of a ruling class.
c. Made the soul responsive to the environment.
d. Help the soul to search for truth which illuminated it.

18) What does UNESCO mean?
a. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
b. United Nations Environmental, Scientific and Cultural Organization
c. United Nations Educational, School and Civic Organization
d. United Nations Environmental, School and Civic Organization

19) Which among the following should be developed in the curriculum to counteract the growing number of shooting incident in schools abroad?
a. inclusion of socio-emotional teaching
b. stress the idea to compete on oneself rather than with others
c. emphasizes on cooperative learning rather that of competition to others
d. all of the above

20) How can you best describe the philosophy of Confucius?
a. Moralistic
b. Humanistic
c. Idealistic
c. Egoistic

21) Most countries outside the Philippines observe ________ high school education.
a. 4 years
b. 5 years
c. 6 years
d. 7 years

22) The DECS was changed to DepEd because of this R.A.?
a. R.A. 7722
b. R.A. 7796
c. R.A. 9155
d. R.A. 7836

23) Teacher Glenn affirms that being a teacher is a task entrusted to her by this world. He therefore believes that teaching is a _________.
a. Mission
b. Profession
c. Vocation
d. Job

24) Who among the following philosophers is against the "banking concept of education"?
a. Paulo Freire
b. Neil Noddings
c. Allan Bloom
d. Jerome Bruner

25) For Aristotle, what aspect/s of the subjects taught must be given emphasis?
a. practical aspect
b. theoretical aspect
c. practical and theoretical aspects
d. none of the above

26) Who chaired the report "Learning the Treasure Within", published by the UNESCO in 1996 by the International Commission on Education for the 21st century? This advocates four pillars of education. a. Edgar Faure
b. Paulo Freire
c. Harry Broudy
d. Jacques Delors

27) What does the acronym EFA imply for schools?
a. The acceptance of exclusive schools for boys and girls.
b. The stress on the superiority of formal education over that of alternative learning systems.
c. Practice of inclusive education.
d. The concentration of formal education system.

28) This law expresses the mandate that "the state shall establish, maintain and support a complete, adequate and integrated system of education."
a. R.A. 7722
b. R.A. 7836
c. 1987 Constitution
d. B.P. Blg. 232

29) This government agency is tasked to identify "centers of excellence" in program areas needed for the development of world-class scholarship, nation-building and development.
a. DepEd
b. CHED
c. TESDA
d. PAASCU

30) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Child Friendly School System?
a. Child-centered
b. Gender-sensitive
c. Promotes good health
d. Instills love of country

31) Professor Jovy tends to appoint male students as group leaders. Which of the following biases best applies to Professor Jovy's habit?
a. Gender bias
b. Group bias
c. Work bias
d. Result bias

32) This educational program promotes equality among students belonging to a multicultural and interfaith classroom.
a. Indigenous development
b. Sectoral solidification
c. Multicultural education
d. Cultural immersion

33) "Man by nature is good" according to Confucius, Rousseau and Mencius. This characteristic of man, makes him easier to be ________.
a. Motivated
b. Taught
c. Rewarded
d. Respected

34) Which among the following are the basic assumptions of behaviorists?
I. All behaviors are shaped by environmental events.
II. Man is free and his behavior can never be shaped by environment.
III. The mind of a new born child is "tabula rasa".

a. I only
b. II only
c. I and III
d. II and III

35) Which of the following action of Teacher John is an INAPPROPRIATE way to manage off-task behavior? a. Redirect a child's attention to task and check his progress to make sure he is continuing to work. b. Make eye contact to communicate what you wish to communicate.
c. Move closer to the child to make him feel your presence.
d. Stop your class activity to correct a child who is no longer on task.

36) Teacher Carol is convinced that whenever a student performs a desired behavior, provide reinforcement and soon the student learns to perform the behavior on his own. On which principle is Teacher Carol's conviction based.
a. Environmentalism
b. Behaviorism
c. Constructivism
d. Cognitivism

37) Teacher Mark asks one of her students "What do you want to become when you grow up?" This question is an indication of what kind of philosophy?
a. Progressivism
b. Naturalism
c. Existentialism
d. Idealism

38) Student Margaret pursues a degree in Education to fulfill his dream of becoming a Teacher. This action demonstrates this kind of philosophy.
a. Progressivism
b. Existentialism
c. Realism
d. Idealism

39) Teacher Felix has not only explained the concept of Philosophy of Education but also imparted this to her students. This demonstrates what kind of philosophy?
a. Progressivism
b. Idealism
c. Realism
d. Existentialism

40) Teacher Richard's class is engage in problem solving activity which in a way is a reflection of the personal and social experiences. The purpose of this activity is for the students to acquire the skills that can help them in solving their own real-life problems. What philosophy can best describes this?
a. Realism
b. Idealism
c. Progressivism
d. Existentialism

41) Teacher Bryan views his students as a unique, free choosing and responsible individuals. He encourages them to develop their own individualities. What philosophy does Teacher Bryan adhere to?
a. Humanism
b. Existentialism
c. Idealism
d. Essentialism

42) In the Social Science class of Ms. Ruth, students identify the various social and economic problems that require urgent solutions. They not only discuss the ways to address it but also agreed to participate in solving them. What kind of philosophy does this class uphold?
a. Naturalism
b. Nationalism
c. Constructivism
d. Reconstructivism

43) A curriculum should only include those that have survived the test of time and combine the symbols of literature, history and mathematics. Thus, curriculum like this contains values that are constant and universal. What philosophy describes this kind of curriculum?
a. Idealism
b. Perennialism
c. Humanism
d. Essentialism

44) Teacher Joyce is an inspiration to almost all of her students. Her efficiency and effectiveness in the profession is truly outstanding. Which of the following describes this attitude of the students towards her?
a. Existentialism
b. Naturalism
c. Idealism
d. Perennialism

45) Teacher Karen ensures to put a certain amount of his monthly earnings to the bank. At the end of the school year, she used all his savings in visiting places rich of cultural heritages rather than of buying expensive clothes, jewelries and latest gadgets. Favoring the former action over the latter exhibits that Teacher Karen follows what kind of philosophy?
a. Essentialism
b. Existentialism
c. Realism
d. Behaviorism

46) This also shows that Teacher Karen is an advocate of this philosophy:
a. Pragmatism
b. Perennialism
c. Naturalism
d. Essentialism

47) Teacher Angel rates the art work of her students not just on the merit of its appeal to the senses but also considers its uniqueness and the responsibility that every student has given in accomplishing the task. This practice shows how Teacher Angel upholds this kind of philosophy.
a. Realism
b. Idealism
c. Constructivism
d. Existentialism

48) Philippines' Elementary Curriculum emphasizes on the development of the skills in writing, counting and reading. This manifests the great consideration
given to the philosophy.
a. Idealism
b. Progressivism
c. Perennialism
d. Essentialism

49) "Life is what you make it" exemplifies best what _________ is.
a. Existentialist
b. Humanist
c. Realist
d. Idealist

50) The "banking concept in education" viewed student as:
a. Clear account to be filled up by the teacher.
b. Dormant account to be activated by the teacher.
c. Wobble account to be balanced by the teacher.
d. None of the above.

PROF ED (20) ANSWERS:
1. C
2. B
3. A - Perspective. In a multicultural education, teachers must consider children's cultural identities and be aware of their own biases.
4. C
5. C
6. C
7. D
8. C
9. C
10. B
11. D
12. B
13. A
14. A
15. B
16. B
17. D
18. A
19. D
20. B
21. C
22. C
23. C
24. A
25. D
26. D
27. C
28. C
29. B
30. D
31. A
32. C
33. B
34. A
35. D
36. B
37. D
38. C
39. C
40. C
41. B
42. D
43. B
44. C
45. B

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